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Mercoid Series 190

Single Stage Top Mount Displacer Type Level Control — Fixed or Adjustable Deadband, For Pumps or Alarms

Mercoid Series 190 Single Stage Displacer Level Switch

Single Stage • NEMA 4X • UL Approved

One of the most versatile level controls available, the Mercoid Series 190 can be used on all types of tank or sump level control applications. Mercoid® Displacer Controls use displacers that do not float on the surface of liquids, but are suspended on a coil spring. They work on the principle that submerged solids weigh less in liquids — as the liquid level rises and their weight decreases, the tension on the spring is decreased.

Because they work on a different principle than float type liquid level controls, displacers are not affected by turbulence or pressure, and are excellent for applications with viscous or dirty liquids. The Series 190 provides single stage control for pump or alarm service with fixed or adjustable deadband.

How Displacer Controls Work

Unlike float-type level controls that ride on the liquid surface, Mercoid displacer controls are suspended on a coil spring inside the tank. They operate on Archimedes’ principle: a submerged object weighs less in liquid than in air. As the liquid level rises around the displacer, buoyancy increases and the apparent weight of the displacer decreases, reducing spring tension. This change in tension actuates the switch.

Turbulence Resistant

Spring suspension isolates the displacer from surface turbulence that would cause false trips in float-type controls.

Pressure Independent

Operates on buoyancy, not surface position — unaffected by tank pressure changes.

Viscous & Dirty Liquids

Ideal for applications where floats would become coated or stuck.

Key Features

Not affected by turbulence or pressure — ideal for viscous or dirty liquids
Works on Archimedes principle — no float required
Fixed or adjustable deadband options
NEMA 4X standard enclosure; general purpose or explosion-proof optional
SPDT snap switch, hermetically sealed snap switch, or mercury switch
Porcelain displacers standard; 304 SS, 316 SS, or carbon graphite optional
316 SS cable, spring, and stops standard; Inconel® spring optional
UL approved (snap switch models)
Specific gravity settable from 0.5 to 1.2
Cable up to 100 ft (30.5 m) optional

Specifications

Service
Compatible liquids.
Wetted Materials
Cable, spring and stops: 316 SS. Optional Inconel® spring. Displacers: Porcelain. Optional 304 SS, 316 SS, or carbon graphite.
Temperature Limits
32 to 200°F (0 to 93.3°C). Higher ratings available.
Pressure Limit
125 psig (8.6 bar). Higher ratings available.
Enclosure Rating
NEMA 4X standard. Optional general purpose or explosion-proof.
Switch Type
SPDT snap switch, hermetically sealed snap switch, or mercury switch. Optional DPDT or two stage.
Electrical Rating — Snap Switch
12A @ 120 VAC, 5A @ 240 VAC, 0.5A @ 125 VDC resistive, 0.25A @ 250 VDC resistive.
Electrical Rating — Hermetically Sealed
5A @ 120 VAC, 5A @ 240 VAC, 5A @ 30 VDC resistive.
Electrical Rating — Mercury Switch
4A @ 120 VAC/DC, 2A @ 240 VAC/DC. Higher contact ratings available.
Electrical Connections
Screw terminal.
Conduit Connection
3/4″ female NPT.
Process Connections
4″ 125 cast iron flange standard. Other material, size, and rating flanges available.
Mounting Orientation
Vertical.
Set Point Adjustment
Adjustable by moving displacers. See dimension chart for min/max values.
Weight
General purpose or watertight with 4″ 125# cast iron flange: approx. 28 lb (12.7 kg). Explosion-proof: approx. 32 lb (14.5 kg).
Agency Approvals
UL (snap switch models). None on mercury switch.
Specific Gravity
Standard 1.0. Settable range 0.5 to 1.2. Specify when ordering.
Cable Length
10 ft (3 m) standard. Optional up to 100 ft (30.5 m).

Popular Model

B190-WT-7810-1.0

Liquid level switch/control, SPDT snap switch, watertight enclosure, specific gravity 1.0

Contact us for custom configurations including different enclosures, switch types, specific gravity settings, flange materials, or extended cable lengths.

Enclosure Options

Enclosure TypeNEMA RatingApprox. Weight
General PurposeNEMA 128 lb (12.7 kg)
Watertight (Standard)NEMA 4X28 lb (12.7 kg)
Explosion-ProofNEMA 7 & 932 lb (14.5 kg)
Explosion-Proof / Vapor-ProofNEMA 7 & 932 lb (14.5 kg)

Ready to order or need a custom configuration?

Contact our team for pricing, availability, and custom enclosures, flanges, or displacer materials.

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